Early Life and Family
King Mahasiva belonged to a very important royal lineage of the Anuradhapura Kingdom. He was one of the many sons of King Mutasiva and the brother of prominent kings in Sri Lankan history, namely King Devanampiyatissa, King Uttiya, and King Asela. It is clear that this family connection contributed to maintaining political stability and power in the early period of Anuradhapura.
Reign
King Mahasiva reigned for a period of ten years, from 257 BCE to 247 BCE, in the ancient capital city based in Anuradhapura. His reign belongs to the early period of the Anuradhapura Kingdom. Although details of his reign are limited in historical sources, it can be assumed that his rule contributed to the continuous existence of the kingdom. His inclusion among the brothers who succeeded King Mutasiva to the throne is considered an important part of the royal lineage’s succession.
Legacy
Although historical records regarding King Mahasiva’s reign are limited, he was an important link in the royal lineage of the Anuradhapura Kingdom. Particularly, his being the brother of King Devanampiyatissa, who was instrumental in introducing Buddhism to Sri Lanka, further highlights his historical significance. His reign can be considered part of the contribution of the early kings who laid the foundation for the later prosperity of the Anuradhapura Kingdom.